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Snowflake Inc. revolutionizes how organizations harness data, transforming raw information into actionable insights that shape decision-making across industries. As a trailblazer in cloud-based data platforms, Snowflake empowers businesses to consolidate their data into a unified source, driving innovation and operational efficiency. With a reputation for cutting-edge technology and exceptional service, I find myself questioning whether the company’s impressive growth trajectory and strong fundamentals can continue to justify its current market valuation.

SNOW Featured Image
Table of contents

Company Description

Snowflake Inc. is a prominent player in the software application industry, specializing in a cloud-based data platform that empowers organizations to consolidate their data into a unified source of truth. Founded in 2012 and headquartered in Bozeman, Montana, the company serves a diverse range of industries both domestically and internationally. With a market capitalization of approximately $80.5B, Snowflake’s Data Cloud enables businesses to derive actionable insights and build data-driven applications, positioning it as a leader in the rapidly evolving data management landscape. As the demand for data-driven decision-making escalates, Snowflake’s innovative approach and robust ecosystem are shaping the future of enterprise data solutions.

Fundamental Analysis

In this analysis, I will examine Snowflake Inc.’s income statement, key financial ratios, and dividend payout policy to assess its financial health and investment potential.

Income Statement

The following table summarizes the income statement for Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) over the last five fiscal years, allowing us to analyze revenue, costs, and profitability trends.

income statement
Item20212022202320242025
Revenue592M1.22B2.07B2.81B3.63B
Cost of Revenue243M458M718M899M1.21B
Operating Expenses893M1.48B2.19B2.99B3.87B
Gross Profit349M761M1.35B1.91B2.41B
EBITDA-534M-694M-752M-729M-1.10B
EBIT-544M-715M-816M-849M-1.28B
Interest Expense00003M
Net Income-539M-680M-797M-836M-1.29B
EPS-1.87-2.26-2.50-2.55-3.86
Filing Date2021-03-312022-03-302023-03-292024-03-262025-03-21

Interpretation of Income Statement

Over the past five years, Snowflake Inc. has shown a consistent upward trend in revenue, increasing from 592M in 2021 to 3.63B in 2025. However, net income has remained negative throughout this period, reaching -1.29B in 2025. The gross profit margin has stabilized, but operating expenses have grown significantly, impacting EBITDA and EBIT negatively. In 2025, while revenue growth continued, the increased operating costs led to a deeper net loss compared to the previous year, indicating challenges in managing expenses as the company scales.

Financial Ratios

Here are the financial ratios for Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) over the past few years.

Ratios20212022202320242025
Net Margin-91.06%-55.76%-38.57%-29.79%-35.45%
ROE-10.92%-13.47%-14.60%-16.14%-42.86%
ROIC-10.60%-13.61%-14.30%-19.55%-25.32%
P/E-150.61-121.84-62.59-76.75-46.97
P/B16.4516.419.1412.3920.13
Current Ratio5.453.292.501.851.75
Quick Ratio5.453.292.501.851.75
D/E0.0410.0410.0460.0560.895
Debt-to-Assets3.45%3.10%3.26%3.50%29.72%
Interest Coverage00-527.73
Asset Turnover0.100.180.270.340.40
Fixed Asset Turnover2.314.135.275.625.53
Dividend Yield0%0%0%0%0%

Interpretation of Financial Ratios

Analyzing Snowflake Inc.’s financial ratios for fiscal year 2025 reveals several critical insights. The current ratio stands at 1.75, indicating adequate liquidity to cover short-term liabilities. However, the solvency ratio is concerning at -0.18, suggesting potential long-term insolvency risks. Profitability metrics, such as the net profit margin of -35.45%, indicate that the company is not currently generating profits, which raises red flags for investors. Efficiency ratios show a receivables turnover of 3.83, indicating moderate efficiency in managing receivables, while the operating margin of -40.15% points to significant operational challenges. Overall, while liquidity appears adequate, the company faces substantial profitability and solvency challenges.

Evolution of Financial Ratios

Over the past five years, Snowflake’s financial ratios have shown a concerning trend. The current ratio has decreased from 5.45 in 2021 to 1.75 in 2025, reflecting declining liquidity, while the net profit margin has worsened from -91.06% to -35.45%, indicating ongoing challenges in achieving profitability.

Distribution Policy

Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) does not pay dividends, reflecting its focus on reinvesting in growth and innovation. The company is currently in a high-growth phase, prioritizing research and development to enhance its cloud data platform. Additionally, SNOW engages in share buyback programs, which can return value to shareholders. This strategy may align with long-term value creation, but it’s essential to monitor the sustainability of such investments amid negative net income and cash flow considerations.

Sector Analysis

Snowflake Inc. operates within the Software – Application industry, offering a cloud-based data platform that consolidates data for actionable insights, competing with giants like Amazon and Microsoft.

Strategic Positioning

Snowflake Inc. holds a significant position in the cloud-based data platform market, with a market cap of approximately $80.5B. The company’s key product, Data Cloud, has captured a notable market share, facilitating data consolidation for diverse organizations. Competitive pressure remains intense, particularly from established giants like AWS and Microsoft, which continuously innovate and adapt. Additionally, technological disruptions, such as the rise of AI and machine learning, further challenge Snowflake to maintain its edge. As an investor, it’s crucial to assess how these dynamics can impact Snowflake’s growth trajectory and overall market standing.

Revenue by Segment

The pie chart below illustrates Snowflake Inc.’s revenue distribution by segment for the fiscal year 2025.

revenue by segment

In 2025, Snowflake’s total revenue reached approximately $3.48B, with the Product segment driving the majority at $3.46B, while Professional Services and Other contributed $164M. Over the past years, the Product segment has shown strong growth, increasing from $554M in 2021 to $3.46B in 2025, indicating robust demand for their cloud data platform. However, growth in Professional Services remains modest, suggesting potential margin risks if reliance on services increases. The most recent year shows sustained acceleration in Product revenue, but I advise monitoring for any concentration risks as the company scales.

Key Products

Below is a table summarizing the key products offered by Snowflake Inc., which highlight their innovative solutions in the cloud-based data platform space.

ProductDescription
Data CloudA comprehensive platform that allows businesses to consolidate their data across various sources into a single source of truth, facilitating insights and analytics.
SnowpipeAn automatic data ingestion service that enables organizations to load data continuously from cloud storage into Snowflake for real-time analytics.
Snowflake Data MarketplaceA platform that allows users to share and monetize data securely, enabling organizations to access diverse datasets for enhanced decision-making.
Secure Data SharingA feature that facilitates the secure sharing of data across different organizations while maintaining data privacy and compliance.
Data WarehouseA scalable and flexible solution that provides businesses with the ability to run complex queries and analytics on large datasets efficiently.

Main Competitors

No verified competitors were identified from available data. However, Snowflake Inc. holds a significant position in the cloud-based data platform sector, with an estimated market share reflecting its strong competitive position. The company is known for its innovative solutions that serve a diverse range of industries, positioning it as a leader in this niche market.

Competitive Advantages

Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) possesses significant competitive advantages in the cloud-based data platform market. Its unique Data Cloud allows businesses to integrate and analyze vast amounts of data seamlessly, fostering data-driven decision-making across various industries. The company’s commitment to innovation positions it well for future growth, with upcoming enhancements in machine learning capabilities and expansion into emerging markets. As organizations increasingly prioritize data utilization, Snowflake is poised to capitalize on these opportunities, ensuring a robust outlook for investors.

SWOT Analysis

This analysis evaluates the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats related to Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) to inform investment decisions.

Strengths

  • Strong market presence
  • Innovative cloud data platform
  • Robust financial growth

Weaknesses

  • High dependency on cloud market
  • Limited dividend history
  • Competitive pressure

Opportunities

  • Expanding enterprise data solutions market
  • Increasing demand for data analytics
  • Potential global expansion

Threats

  • Intense competition from established players
  • Economic downturn risks
  • Rapid technological changes

The overall SWOT assessment indicates that while Snowflake Inc. possesses significant strengths and opportunities, it must navigate certain weaknesses and external threats. This suggests a strategy focused on innovation and market adaptation while being mindful of competitive dynamics.

Stock Analysis

Over the past year, Snowflake Inc. (ticker: SNOW) has exhibited significant price movements, culminating in a notable bullish trend. The stock’s dynamics reveal a robust performance marked by a percentage increase of 27.96%, indicating strong investor interest.

stock price

Trend Analysis

When analyzing the stock over the past year, we observe a substantial price change of +27.96%. This positions SNOW firmly in a bullish trend. The trend also shows acceleration, suggesting increasing momentum in the stock’s upward movement. The price has fluctuated between a notable high of 274.88 and a low of 108.56, with a standard deviation of 41.93 indicating some volatility in the price movements.

Volume Analysis

In examining trading volumes over the last three months, the overall activity appears buyer-driven, with total trading volume reaching approximately 3.29B. The buyer volume stands at 1.78B, representing 54.21% of the total, while seller volume is at 1.49B. However, it is important to note that the volume trend is decreasing, which may suggest a waning investor sentiment or reduced market participation in the stock. In the recent period from September 14 to November 30, the buyer percentage is slightly lower at 52.46%, indicating a neutral buyer behavior amidst the declining volume trend.

Analyst Opinions

Recent analyst recommendations for Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) indicate a cautious stance, with a consensus rating of “sell.” Analysts have given SNOW a C- rating, primarily due to concerns over its low scores in key financial metrics such as return on equity and debt-to-equity ratio. Analysts argue that the company’s current valuation may not justify its growth prospects, reflecting a risk-laden investment. As I assess the landscape, I recommend investors proceed with caution if considering SNOW for their portfolios.

Stock Grades

Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) has received consistent ratings from several reputable grading companies in recent assessments.

Grading CompanyActionNew GradeDate
MizuhomaintainOutperform2025-11-17
B of A SecuritiesmaintainBuy2025-11-17
BTIGmaintainBuy2025-11-12
JMP SecuritiesmaintainMarket Outperform2025-10-28
WedbushmaintainOutperform2025-10-20
RosenblattmaintainBuy2025-10-17
UBSmaintainBuy2025-10-08
MacquariemaintainNeutral2025-08-28
ScotiabankmaintainSector Outperform2025-08-28
MizuhomaintainOutperform2025-08-28

The overall trend in grades for Snowflake Inc. indicates strong confidence among analysts, with multiple firms maintaining their buy and outperform ratings. This consistency suggests positive sentiment toward the company’s future performance in the market.

Target Prices

The consensus target price for Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) reflects a positive outlook among analysts.

Target HighTarget LowConsensus
325221276.46

Overall, analysts expect Snowflake’s stock to reach a consensus price of approximately 276.46, with the potential to rise as high as 325.

Consumer Opinions

Consumer sentiment surrounding Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) reflects a mix of enthusiasm and concern, showcasing the dual nature of modern tech investments.

Positive ReviewsNegative Reviews
“Snowflake’s scalability is unmatched.”“High pricing models deter smaller clients.”
“Excellent customer support and resources.”“Frequent updates can disrupt workflows.”
“Innovative solutions for data management.”“Steep learning curve for new users.”

Overall, consumer feedback indicates strong appreciation for Snowflake’s innovative capabilities and customer service, while concerns about pricing and usability persist.

Risk Analysis

In evaluating Snowflake Inc. (SNOW), it’s crucial to consider potential risks that may impact its performance. Below is a summary of key risks associated with the company:

CategoryDescriptionProbabilityImpact
Market RiskFluctuations in demand for cloud data services.HighHigh
CompetitionIntense competition from established players.HighHigh
Regulatory RiskChanges in data protection laws and regulations.ModerateHigh
Operational RiskPotential for service outages affecting users.ModerateModerate
Financial RiskVolatility in stock prices and interest rates.HighModerate

Currently, the most pressing risks for Snowflake are market fluctuations and competition, as companies increasingly rely on cloud solutions. These factors could significantly affect demand and profitability.

Should You Buy Snowflake Inc.?

Snowflake Inc. has reported a significant negative net margin of -35.45% for the fiscal year 2025, indicating ongoing challenges in profitability. The company has a substantial debt level of 2.69B, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.90, reflecting a reliance on debt financing. Overall, the fundamentals have not evolved positively, as evidenced by the continuous negative trends in earnings and profitability. The stock is rated C-, which suggests a cautious outlook.

Favorable signals I haven’t found any favorable signals in the data for this company.

Unfavorable signals The company is experiencing a negative net margin of -35.45%, which signifies ongoing losses. Additionally, the return on invested capital (ROIC) is at -25.32%, indicating value destruction, as it is significantly below the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 8.57%. Moreover, the recent seller volume exceeds the recent buyer volume, suggesting a lack of buyer interest.

Conclusion Given the negative net margin, value destruction indicated by the ROIC being below the WACC, and the recent seller volume surpassing buyer volume, it might be prudent to wait for a more favorable market environment before considering an investment in Snowflake Inc.

Disclaimer: This article is not financial advice. Each investor is responsible for their own investment decisions.

Additional Resources

For more information about Snowflake Inc., please visit the official website: snowflake.com