In the rapidly evolving semiconductor industry, two companies stand out: Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) and Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO). Both firms operate within the same sector, focusing on innovative technologies that enhance semiconductor manufacturing processes. Lam Research specializes in equipment for semiconductor fabrication, while Onto Innovation excels in process control and inspection tools. In this article, I will explore the strengths and investment potential of both companies, helping you determine which one could be the more intriguing addition to your portfolio.

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Table of contents

Company Overview

Lam Research Corporation Overview

Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) is a leading provider of semiconductor processing equipment, crucial for the fabrication of integrated circuits. Founded in 1980 and headquartered in Fremont, California, the company designs, manufactures, and services a variety of equipment used in semiconductor fabrication, including products for dielectric, metal, and wafer cleaning processes. With a market capitalization of approximately $196B, Lam Research is strategically positioned within the semiconductor industry, benefiting from the growing demand for advanced technologies. The company’s diverse product offerings and global reach, particularly in the U.S., China, and Europe, underscore its pivotal role in the semiconductor supply chain, making it a key player in enabling technological innovation.

Onto Innovation Inc. Overview

Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO) specializes in process control tools for the semiconductor and advanced packaging sectors. Founded in 1940 and based in Wilmington, Massachusetts, the company focuses on macro defect inspection and optical metrology, providing critical analytical software and packaging solutions to device manufacturers. With a market capitalization of around $7B, Onto Innovation leverages its advanced technology portfolio to enhance yield management and process control for a wide range of semiconductor applications. The company’s commitment to innovation positions it well within the rapidly evolving semiconductor landscape, as it supports its clients in achieving higher efficiency and productivity.

Key similarities and differences

Both Lam Research and Onto Innovation operate within the semiconductor industry, focusing on enhancing manufacturing processes. However, while Lam Research primarily produces equipment for the fabrication of integrated circuits, Onto Innovation specializes in process control and inspection technologies. This distinction highlights their complementary roles within the semiconductor supply chain, as Lam Research addresses fabrication needs, whereas Onto Innovation enhances process efficiency and yield management.

Income Statement Comparison

The following table compares the most recent income statements of Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) and Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO), highlighting key metrics relevant for investors.

MetricLam Research Corporation (LRCX)Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO)
Market Cap196B7B
Revenue18.44B0.99B
EBITDA6.34B0.25B
EBIT5.96B0.19B
Net Income5.36B0.20B
EPS4.174.09
Fiscal Year20252024

Interpretation of Income Statement

In the latest fiscal year, Lam Research Corporation experienced significant revenue growth, increasing from 14.91B to 18.44B. This surge resulted in a notable rise in net income, which jumped from 3.83B to 5.36B, indicating improved profitability and efficiency in operations. The EBITDA margin expanded as well, reflecting effective cost management. Conversely, Onto Innovation showed stable revenue growth from 0.82B to 0.99B, with net income rising to 0.20B. However, its growth rate is slower than LRCX, suggesting a need for improvement in operational efficiency and margin expansion. Overall, LRCX appears to be in a stronger financial position, while ONTO may require strategic adjustments to enhance performance.

Financial Ratios Comparison

The following table provides a comparative overview of the latest financial ratios for Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) and Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO).

MetricLRCXONTO
ROE54.33%10.47%
ROIC33.00%8.74%
P/E23.3641.76
P/B12.694.37
Current Ratio2.218.69
Quick Ratio1.557.00
D/E0.480.01
Debt-to-Assets22.28%0.72%
Interest Coverage33.11N/A
Asset Turnover0.860.47
Fixed Asset Turnover7.597.16
Payout ratio21.45%0%
Dividend yield0.92%0%

Interpretation of Financial Ratios

LRCX demonstrates robust profitability metrics with a significant ROE of 54.33% and a solid ROIC of 33.00%, suggesting effective management and high returns on equity. In contrast, ONTO’s ratios appear weaker, particularly with a P/E ratio of 41.76, indicating potentially overvalued stock relative to earnings. However, ONTO’s high current and quick ratios suggest excellent liquidity. Investors should be cautious of ONTO’s reliance on debt, reflected in its very low D/E ratio, while LRCX shows manageable leverage levels.

Dividend and Shareholder Returns

Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) pays dividends with a modest annual yield of 0.92% and a payout ratio of approximately 21%. This reflects a sustainable dividend strategy, supported by healthy free cash flow. Moreover, LRCX has engaged in share buybacks, enhancing shareholder value.

Conversely, Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO) does not distribute dividends. Instead, it focuses on reinvestment for growth, which can be beneficial for long-term value creation. ONTO also conducts share buybacks, indicating a commitment to returning capital to shareholders.

In summary, while LRCX’s dividend policy provides immediate returns, ONTO’s growth strategy aligns with long-term shareholder interests, both supporting sustainable value creation in their respective ways.

Strategic Positioning

In the semiconductor industry, Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) holds a dominant market share with a market cap of approximately $196B. Its broad portfolio of semiconductor processing equipment places it at the forefront amidst competitive pressure from companies like Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO), which has a market cap of around $7B. While both companies face challenges from technological disruptions, LRCX’s extensive product offerings and established client base provide a robust barrier against emerging competitors. Risk management remains critical as market dynamics evolve.

Stock Comparison

In the past year, both Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) and Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO) have exhibited significant price movements, showcasing distinct trading dynamics that are critical for investors to analyze.

stock price comparison

Trend Analysis

For Lam Research Corporation (LRCX), the stock has experienced a remarkable price change of 113% over the past year. This indicates a bullish trend, supported by an acceleration status suggesting a strong upward momentum. The stock has reached notable highs of 159.35 and lows of 59.09, and there is a standard deviation of 21.53, reflecting a moderate level of volatility in the price movements.

In the recent period from September 14, 2025, to November 30, 2025, LRCX has achieved a 33.38% increase, with a trend slope of 3.03, indicating sustained growth during this timeframe.

Conversely, Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO) has exhibited a 5.12% price change over the same timeframe, marking a bullish trend as well. The stock has also shown signs of acceleration, with a high of 233.14 and a low of 88.50, coupled with a standard deviation of 42.33, which indicates higher volatility compared to LRCX.

In the recent analysis period of September 14, 2025, to November 30, 2025, ONTO displayed a 29.0% increase, with a trend slope of 1.45, suggesting consistent upward movement, albeit at a slower pace than LRCX.

Both stocks exhibit positive trends, but LRCX shows a more substantial growth trajectory alongside greater volatility.

Analyst Opinions

Recent analyst recommendations indicate a cautious but positive outlook for both Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) and Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO). LRCX received a “B+” rating, with analysts highlighting strong return on equity and assets as key strengths. Conversely, ONTO was rated “B,” with analysts noting its solid financial metrics but room for improvement in debt management. The consensus for the current year leans towards a “buy” for both stocks, suggesting that investors might consider adding them to their portfolios for potential growth.

Stock Grades

In this section, I present the latest stock ratings for Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) and Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO) as provided by reliable grading companies.

Lam Research Corporation Grades

Grading CompanyActionNew GradeDate
UBSmaintainBuy2025-11-25
CitigroupmaintainBuy2025-11-12
Wells FargomaintainEqual Weight2025-10-23
Morgan StanleymaintainEqual Weight2025-10-23
StifelmaintainBuy2025-10-23
UBSmaintainBuy2025-10-23
SusquehannamaintainPositive2025-10-23
B. Riley SecuritiesmaintainBuy2025-10-23
MizuhomaintainOutperform2025-10-23
CitigroupmaintainBuy2025-10-23

Onto Innovation Inc. Grades

Grading CompanyActionNew GradeDate
B. Riley SecuritiesmaintainBuy2025-11-18
NeedhammaintainBuy2025-11-18
Evercore ISI GroupmaintainOutperform2025-11-05
OppenheimermaintainOutperform2025-10-14
StifelmaintainHold2025-10-13
B. Riley SecuritiesmaintainBuy2025-10-10
JefferiesupgradeBuy2025-09-23
B. Riley SecuritiesmaintainBuy2025-08-08
BenchmarkmaintainBuy2025-08-08
Cantor FitzgeraldmaintainNeutral2025-06-24

Overall, both LRCX and ONTO maintain strong ratings from multiple analysts, with a significant number of “Buy” and “Outperform” grades suggesting positive investor sentiment. The consistency in the ratings indicates stability in both companies’ market positions.

Target Prices

The consensus target prices for Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) and Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO) reflect positive expectations from analysts.

CompanyTarget HighTarget LowConsensus
Lam Research Corporation20098157.42
Onto Innovation Inc.180120153.33

For LRCX, the target consensus of 157.42 is slightly above the current price of 156, indicating a modest upside potential. Similarly, ONTO’s consensus of 153.33 suggests analysts foresee a slightly bearish outlook compared to its current price of 143.16.

Strengths and Weaknesses

The following table summarizes the strengths and weaknesses of Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) and Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO) based on the latest data.

CriterionLam Research Corporation (LRCX)Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO)
DiversificationModerate, focused on semiconductorsHigh, various technologies and applications
ProfitabilityHigh profit margins (29%)Moderate profit margins (20%)
InnovationStrong, continuous R&D investmentGrowing, expanding product offerings
Global presenceExtensive, operates in multiple countriesLimited, primarily U.S. and select markets
Market ShareSignificant in semiconductor equipmentSmaller, niche market share
Debt levelModerate (debt-to-equity ratio: 0.48)Extremely low (debt-to-equity ratio: 0.008)

Key takeaways indicate that while Lam Research excels in profitability and global presence, Onto Innovation’s strength lies in its diversification and low debt levels. Investors should weigh these factors when considering their positions in these companies.

Risk Analysis

In the following table, I outline key risks associated with two semiconductor companies, Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) and Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO).

MetricLRCXONTO
Market RiskHighMedium
Regulatory RiskMediumMedium
Operational RiskMediumHigh
Environmental RiskLowLow
Geopolitical RiskMediumMedium

In summary, both companies face significant market and operational risks, particularly due to fluctuating demand in the semiconductor industry and supply chain vulnerabilities. Recent geopolitical tensions and regulatory changes further compound these risks, making careful analysis essential for investors.

Which one to choose?

When comparing Lam Research Corporation (LRCX) and Onto Innovation Inc. (ONTO), both companies exhibit strong fundamentals, but LRCX appears to have the edge. LRCX boasts a net profit margin of 29% and a return on equity (ROE) of 54%, reflecting robust operational efficiency. In contrast, ONTO presents a lower net profit margin of 20% and a 10% ROE.

Analysts rate LRCX at B+ with a growth potential indicated by a price-to-earnings growth ratio of 0.54, while ONTO is rated B with a higher P/E ratio of 41.76, suggesting it may be overvalued in comparison. LRCX’s stock trend is classified as bullish, with a significant price increase of 113% over the past year, compared to ONTO’s 5% increase.

Recommendation: Investors focused on growth may prefer LRCX for its higher profitability and favorable analyst outlook, whereas those seeking lower volatility might consider ONTO due to its stability.

Both companies face industry risks such as supply chain constraints and competition in the semiconductor sector.

Disclaimer: This article is not financial advice. Each investor is responsible for their own investment decisions.

Go further

I encourage you to read the complete analyses of Lam Research Corporation and Onto Innovation Inc. to enhance your investment decisions: