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Albemarle Corporation powers the future with essential chemicals that drive electric vehicles, consumer electronics, and advanced industrial solutions. As a global leader in specialty chemicals, Albemarle stands out for its dominance in lithium production, vital for energy storage, alongside its innovative bromine and catalyst segments. The company’s reputation for quality and cutting-edge technology shapes multiple high-growth markets. Yet, the key question remains: do Albemarle’s fundamentals support its premium valuation and long-term growth prospects?

Albemarle Corporation Analysis
Table of contents

Business Model & Company Overview

Albemarle Corporation, founded in 1887 and headquartered in Charlotte, NC, leads the specialty chemicals industry with a comprehensive ecosystem spanning lithium, bromine, and catalysts. Its portfolio integrates critical materials for energy storage, pharmaceuticals, and automotive sectors, positioning it as a key enabler of innovation across multiple high-growth markets. This diversity fuels Albemarle’s stature as a dominant force in advanced chemical solutions.

The company’s revenue engine balances the sale of lithium compounds, bromine-based fire safety products, and catalytic additives, blending commodity and specialty chemicals with technical services. Albemarle’s strategic footprint spans the Americas, Europe, and Asia, capturing demand from electric vehicles, refining, and life sciences. Its robust economic moat derives from proprietary technologies and deep integration in global supply chains, securing long-term competitive advantage.

Financial Performance & Fundamental Metrics

I will analyze Albemarle Corporation’s income statement, key financial ratios, and dividend payout policy to assess its operational strength and shareholder returns.

Income Statement

The table below presents Albemarle Corporation’s key income statement figures from 2021 through 2025, reflecting significant earnings volatility and margin shifts.

income statement
20212022202320242025
Revenue3.33B7.32B9.62B5.38B0
Cost of Revenue2.32B4.24B8.42B5.29B0
Operating Expenses210M608M945M1.86B0
Gross Profit1.01B3.08B1.20B84M0
EBITDA875M2.87B897M-9M0
EBIT621M2.57B467M-598M0
Interest Expense61M123M116M166M0
Net Income124M2.69B1.57B-1.18B-677M
EPS1.0722.9713.41-11.20-5.76
Filing Date2023-01-262023-04-212024-03-282025-02-122026-02-11

Income Statement Evolution

Albemarle’s revenue declined sharply from $9.6B in 2023 to zero in 2025, a steep negative trend. Net income followed suit, swinging from a $1.57B profit in 2023 to a $677M loss in 2025. Margins deteriorated markedly, with gross and net margins collapsing to zero by 2025, signaling severe profitability erosion.

Is the Income Statement Favorable?

The 2025 income statement reveals a net loss of $677M and an EPS of -$5.76, reflecting a significant downturn. With zero reported revenue and expenses, the statement underscores a pause or disruption in operations. The unfavorable gross and net margins, alongside a steep revenue drop, indicate weak fundamentals in the latest fiscal year.

Financial Ratios

The table below presents key financial ratios for Albemarle Corporation (ALB) from 2021 to 2025, highlighting trends and liquidity measures:

Ratios20212022202320242025
Net Margin3.7%36.7%16.4%-21.9%0%
ROE2.2%33.7%16.7%-11.8%-110.7%
ROIC7.3%17.1%1.3%-11.8%0%
P/E219x9.4x10.8x-8.6x0
P/B4.81x3.18x1.80x1.02x0
Current Ratio1.06x1.89x1.47x1.95x3.16x
Quick Ratio0.64x1.13x0.86x1.19x1.54x
D/E0.45x0.42x0.45x0.36x0
Debt-to-Assets23%21%23%22%0%
Interest Coverage13.0x20.1x2.2x-10.7x0
Asset Turnover0.30x0.47x0.53x0.32x0
Fixed Asset Turnover0.55x1.03x1.00x0.57x0
Dividend Yield0.66%0.73%1.10%3.08%0%

Evolution of Financial Ratios

Albemarle’s Return on Equity (ROE) declined sharply to -110.7% in 2025, reflecting deteriorating profitability. The Current Ratio improved significantly to 3.16, indicating stronger short-term liquidity. The Debt-to-Equity Ratio remained stable at zero, suggesting no new leverage. Profitability metrics showed a clear downward trend, with margins dropping to zero or negative levels.

Are the Financial Ratios Fovorable?

In 2025, Albemarle’s liquidity appears mixed: the high Current Ratio contrasts with a low Interest Coverage Ratio of zero, signaling potential solvency issues. Profitability ratios like ROE and Net Margin are unfavorable, while leverage indicators such as Debt-to-Equity and Debt-to-Assets ratios are favorable. Efficiency ratios also remain weak. Overall, 57% of key ratios are unfavorable, indicating financial challenges despite pockets of strength.

Shareholder Return Policy

Albemarle Corporation does not currently pay dividends, as indicated by a zero dividend per share in 2025 and a negative dividend payout ratio. The company appears focused on reinvestment, supported by a current ratio of 3.16 and a free cash flow operating cash flow ratio of 0.54, signaling liquidity and operational cash flow retention.

The absence of dividends aligns with a strategy prioritizing capital allocation towards growth or debt management rather than shareholder distributions. There is no explicit mention of share buyback programs, suggesting the company’s return policy currently emphasizes sustainability over immediate shareholder cash returns, which may support long-term value creation.

Score analysis

The following radar chart presents Albemarle Corporation’s key financial scores for a comprehensive overview:

score analysis

Albemarle’s scores reveal significant weaknesses in cash flow, profitability, and valuation metrics, with very unfavorable ratings in DCF, ROE, ROA, and P/E. Debt-to-equity and price-to-book scores are slightly better but remain unfavorable.

Analysis of the company’s bankruptcy risk

Albemarle’s Altman Z-Score places it firmly in the safe zone, indicating a very low risk of bankruptcy:

altman z score analysis

Is the company in good financial health?

The Piotroski Score diagram outlines Albemarle’s moderate financial health status:

piotroski f score analysis

With a Piotroski score of 5, Albemarle shows average financial strength, suggesting mixed signals in profitability, leverage, and liquidity metrics. This score indicates neither strong resilience nor significant distress.

Competitive Landscape & Sector Positioning

This section analyzes Albemarle Corporation’s strategic positioning, revenue segments, and key products within the specialty chemicals sector. I will assess whether Albemarle holds a competitive advantage over its main industry rivals.

Strategic Positioning

Albemarle concentrates its portfolio in specialty chemicals, focusing on Lithium, Bromine, and Catalysts segments. It generates most revenue internationally, with a significant U.S. presence (~890M in 2025). The company targets diverse industrial markets, emphasizing energy storage and chemical solutions.

Revenue by Segment

This pie chart illustrates Albemarle Corporation’s revenue distribution by key segments for the fiscal year 2025, highlighting where the company generates its sales.

revenue by segment

In 2025, Energy Storage leads with $2.7B, followed by Specialties at $1.4B and Ketjen at $1.1B. Energy Storage’s decline from $3.0B in 2024 signals a recent slowdown. The portfolio shows diversification, but Energy Storage remains the core driver, posing concentration risk if demand weakens further. Specialties and Ketjen provide steady support, cushioning volatility in the primary segment.

Key Products & Brands

The following table outlines Albemarle Corporation’s main products and brands by segment and application:

ProductDescription
Lithium CompoundsIncludes lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, lithium chloride, and lithium specialties used in lithium batteries for electronics and electric vehicles, greases, elastomers, catalysts, pharmaceuticals, and life sciences markets.
Bromine ProductsComprises elemental bromine, alkyl and inorganic bromides, brominated activated carbon, and tertiary amines for fire safety, chemical synthesis, oil and gas drilling, water purification, and sanitizers.
CatalystsHydroprocessing, isomerization, alkylation catalysts, fluidized catalytic cracking catalysts and additives, plus organometallics and curatives serving petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals, and crop protection industries.
Cesium ProductsUsed in chemical and pharmaceutical applications.
Zirconium, Barium, Titanium ProductsApplied in pyrotechnical uses such as airbag initiators.
ReagentsButyllithium and lithium aluminum hydride for organic synthesis in steroids, vitamins, and pharmaceutical manufacturing.
Technical ServicesHandling and use of reactive lithium products, including recycling of lithium-containing by-products.

Albemarle’s portfolio centers on engineered specialty chemicals with a strong focus on lithium and bromine products, supported by catalysts and reagents. These products serve diverse markets including energy storage, automotive, pharmaceuticals, and refining, reflecting a broad industrial footprint.

Main Competitors

There are 9 competitors in the Basic Materials sector for Albemarle Corporation, with the table showing the top 10 leaders by market capitalization:

CompetitorMarket Cap.
Linde plc200B
The Sherwin-Williams Company81.5B
Ecolab Inc.74.5B
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.56B
PPG Industries, Inc.23.4B
International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.17.4B
DuPont de Nemours, Inc.17.1B
Albemarle Corporation16.9B
LyondellBasell Industries N.V.14.3B

Albemarle ranks 8th among its 9 competitors by market capitalization. Its scale represents roughly 9.3% of the sector leader, Linde plc. The company stands below both the average market cap of the top 10 competitors (56B) and the median market cap in the sector (23.4B). Albemarle maintains an 8.46% gap from the next competitor above, indicating a modest but meaningful distance in scale.

Comparisons with competitors

Check out how we compare the company to its competitors:

Does Albemarle Corporation have a competitive advantage?

Albemarle operates in specialty chemicals with diversified segments in lithium, bromine, and catalysts. However, key profitability metrics and ROIC trends are currently unfavorable or unavailable, limiting evidence of a sustainable competitive advantage.

Looking ahead, Albemarle serves growth markets like energy storage and electric vehicles. Its lithium product portfolio and catalysts position the company to capitalize on expanding demand in these sectors despite recent financial challenges.

SWOT Analysis

This analysis highlights Albemarle Corporation’s key internal and external factors shaping its strategic outlook.

Strengths

  • Leading lithium producer
  • Diverse specialty chemicals portfolio
  • Strong presence in EV battery market

Weaknesses

  • Declining revenue trend
  • Weak profitability metrics
  • Limited ROIC data availability

Opportunities

  • Growing electric vehicle demand
  • Expansion in sustainable materials
  • Innovation in battery technology

Threats

  • Volatile raw material prices
  • Intense industry competition
  • Economic sensitivity in chemicals sector

Albemarle’s strengths in lithium and specialty chemicals position it well against rising EV demand. However, weak recent financials require cautious capital allocation. The company must leverage innovation while managing commodity risks to sustain growth.

Stock Price Action Analysis

The weekly stock chart for Albemarle Corporation (ALB) over the past 12 months reveals significant price movement and volatility:

stock price

Trend Analysis

ALB’s stock price rose 31.5% over the past year, confirming a bullish trend with clear acceleration. The price ranged from a low of 52.91 to a high near 189.51. Volatility is elevated, with a standard deviation of 28.5, reflecting wide price swings.

Volume Analysis

Trading volume has increased, with total volume surpassing 1.85B shares. Recent activity shows slight buyer dominance at 57.44%, indicating growing investor interest. The volume trend suggests strengthening market participation and a bias toward accumulation.

Target Prices

Analysts show a bullish consensus on Albemarle Corporation with solid upside potential.

Target LowTarget HighConsensus
136210186.23

The target range suggests confidence in Albemarle’s growth prospects, with the consensus price indicating a significant premium over current levels.

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Analyst & Consumer Opinions

This section examines Albemarle Corporation’s analyst ratings alongside consumer feedback to provide balanced insight.

Stock Grades

Here are the latest verified analyst grades for Albemarle Corporation from established financial institutions:

Grading CompanyActionNew GradeDate
MizuhoMaintainNeutral2026-02-12
JefferiesMaintainBuy2026-01-28
JP MorganMaintainNeutral2026-01-28
Wells FargoMaintainEqual Weight2026-01-26
OppenheimerMaintainOutperform2026-01-21
CitigroupMaintainNeutral2026-01-21
Truist SecuritiesUpgradeBuy2026-01-21
Deutsche BankUpgradeBuy2026-01-13
ScotiabankUpgradeSector Outperform2026-01-12
UBSMaintainBuy2026-01-12

The grade trend shows a bias toward buy-oriented ratings, with multiple upgrades in January 2026. However, a significant portion of analysts maintain neutral or hold views, reflecting a balanced market outlook.

Consumer Opinions

Albemarle Corporation evokes a mix of admiration and critique from its consumer base, reflecting its complex footprint in specialty chemicals.

Positive ReviewsNegative Reviews
High product quality and reliabilityPricing perceived as above average
Strong customer support and responsivenessDelivery delays reported during peak demand
Innovative solutions in lithium productionLimited transparency on environmental impact

Consumers consistently praise Albemarle’s innovation and customer service. However, concerns about pricing and supply chain efficiency suggest areas for operational improvement.

Risk Analysis

Below is a summary table outlining key risk categories, their descriptions, probabilities, and potential impacts on Albemarle Corporation:

CategoryDescriptionProbabilityImpact
Financial HealthWeak profitability and negative ROE signal operational challenges.HighHigh
Market VolatilityHigh beta (1.45) exposes the stock to amplified market swings.HighMedium
Industry DemandLithium segment exposed to EV market fluctuations and regulatory shifts.MediumHigh
LiquidityCurrent ratio above 3.0 suggests strong liquidity but quick ratio is borderline.LowLow
Debt RiskLow debt and debt-to-assets ratio indicate low leverage risk.LowLow
Dividend YieldZero dividend yield may deter income-focused investors.MediumLow

The most pressing risks are Albemarle’s unfavorable profitability and return on equity, which signal weak capital allocation and operational efficiency. Despite a strong Altman Z-score indicating no bankruptcy threat, the company’s stock suffers from high market volatility due to its 1.45 beta. Lithium demand fluctuations remain a critical factor, given its material impact on revenues. Investors should weigh these risks carefully against the company’s low leverage and solid liquidity profile.

Should You Buy Albemarle Corporation?

Albemarle Corporation appears to have a challenging profitability profile with declining returns on invested capital and operational efficiency. While its leverage profile seems manageable, the competitive moat is unclear. The overall rating stands at C-, suggesting cautious analytical interpretation.

Strength & Efficiency Pillars

Albemarle Corporation operates within a safe financial zone, supported by an Altman Z-Score of 67.01. However, profitability metrics reveal significant challenges with a net margin of 0% and a negative return on equity of -110.73%. Return on invested capital (ROIC) data is unavailable, preventing a clear assessment of value creation over its weighted average cost of capital (WACC). Despite these operational shortcomings, the company maintains a favorable debt-to-equity ratio and a strong quick ratio at 1.54, indicating some liquidity strength.

Weaknesses and Drawbacks

The company’s financial profile is burdened by critical weaknesses. Its gross margin, EBIT margin, and net margin all register as unfavorable at 0%, signaling operational inefficiency. The revenue has plunged by 100% over the last year, reflecting severe top-line contraction. While the current ratio is elevated at 3.16, it is flagged as unfavorable, suggesting possible inefficiencies in working capital management. The overall valuation metrics, including P/E and P/B, are favorable but may reflect market uncertainty given the unfavorable earnings growth and operational metrics.

Our Final Verdict about Albemarle Corporation

Despite Albemarle’s safe-zone solvency status, its operational and profitability metrics are deeply concerning. The bullish stock trend and recent buyer dominance offer some optimism. However, the firm’s persistent revenue decline and zero profitability suggest that the company might appear speculative and warrants a cautious, wait-and-see stance before considering long-term exposure.

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or other professional advice. Investing in financial markets involves a significant risk of loss, and past performance is not indicative of future results.

Additional Resources

For more information about Albemarle Corporation, please visit the official website: albemarle.com